Page 179 - Pakistan Oilfields Limited - Annual Report 2021
P. 179

S.No. Key Audit Matters                           How the matter was addressed in our audit
           (iii)  Recognition of Revenue
                 (Refer note 4.25 and 26 to the consolidated
                 financial statements)
                 The Group is engaged in the production and  Our  audit  procedures  in  relation  to  the  matter,
                 sale of oil and gas resources.              amongst others, included the following:
                 The Group recognised net sales during the  •    Assessed  the  design,  implementation  and
                 year from the sale of crude oil, natural gas    operating effectiveness of the relevant key internal
                 and POLGAS/CAPGAS – Refill of cylinders         controls over revenue recognition from the sale of
                 amounting to Rs 17,940 million, Rs 11,714       products;
                 million and Rs 6,992 million respectively.  •   Performed test of details on sample basis for sales
                 Revenue is recognised when control of the       transactions by inspecting respective invoices,
                 products has transferred, being when the        delivery challans and acknowledgement of
                 products are delivered to the customer,         customers;
                 and there is no unfulfilled obligation that   •   Checked on sample basis, notifications of OGRA
                 could affect the customer’s acceptance of       for natural gas and POLGAS/CAPGAS prices.
                 the  product.  Revenue  is  measured  at  the   For POLGAS/CAPGAS, also checked on sample
                 fair value of the consideration to which the    basis Group’s mechanism for the calculation of
                 Group expects to be entitled in exchange        price based on OGRA’s notification. Performed,
                 for transferring good/ services. Effect of      on a sample basis, recalculation of crude oil and
                 adjustments, if any, arising from revision in   natural gas prices in accordance with applicable
                 sale prices is reflected as and when the prices   petroleum policies / agreements/ decision of
                 are finalised with the customers and / or       Economic Coordination Committee of the Cabinet;
                 approved by Government of Pakistan.         •   Where pricing is provisional / sales agreement not
                 We considered this as key audit matter due      finalised, (a) reviewed correspondence with the
                 to the significance of the amounts requiring    customers and relevant government authorities
                 significant time and resource to audit due      during the year and held discussions with the
                 to magnitude, inherent risk  of material        Group; (b) inspected term sheets etc; and (c)
                 misstatement  and revenue being  a key          checked price recorded is in line with applicable
                 economic indicator of the Group.                petroleum policy / agreed with the customers;
                                                             •   Assessed sales transactions on either side of the
                                                                 statement of financial position date to assess
                                                                 whether they are recorded in relevant accounting
                                                                 period;
                                                             •   Performed analytical procedures to analyse
                                                                 variation in the price and quantity sold during the
                                                                 year;
                                                             •   Tested journal entries related to revenue
                                                                 recognized during the year based on identified
                                                                 risk criteria; and
                                                             •   Assessed the appropriateness of disclosures made
                                                                 in the financial statements.















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