Page 197 - Pakistan Oilfield Limited - Annual Report 2022
P. 197

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                                                                                              Annual Report 2022













             S.No.   Key Audit Matters                            How the matter was addressed in our audit
             (ii)    Investment in associated companies
                     (Refer note 17 to the consolidated financial
                     statements)
                     The Group has investment in its associated   Our audit procedures in relation to assessment of
                     companies National Refinery Limited (NRL) and   carrying value of investment in associated companies,
                     Attock Petroleum Limited (APL). As at June 30,   amongst others, included the following:
                     2022, the carrying amount of investment in above   •   Assessed the appropriateness of management’s
                     referred associated companies amounted to Rs      accounting for investment in associated companies;
                     10,536 million (net of recognised impairment loss
                     of Rs 5,791 million) and Rs 3,862 million respectively   •   Understood management’s process for identifying
                     which carrying values are higher by Rs 5,487 million   the existence of impairment indicators in respect
                     and Rs 1,620 million respectively in relation to the   of investment in associated companies;
                     quoted market value of their respective shares.  •   Evaluated the independent external investment
                                                                       advisor’s and management expert’s competence,
                     The Group carries out impairment assessment at    capabilities and objectivity;
                     each reporting period end of the value of investment
                     where there are indicators of impairment.  The   •   Made inquiries of the independent external
                     Group has assessed the recoverable amount of      investment advisor/ management expert and
                     the investment in associated companies based      assessed the valuation methodology used;
                     on the higher of the value-in-use (“VIU”) and fair   •   Checked, on sample basis, the reasonableness of
                     value (quoted market price as at June 30, 2022).   the input data provided by the management to the
                     VIU is based on valuation analysis carried out    independent external investment advisor and the
                     by an independent external investment advisor     management’s expert, to supporting evidence;
                     engaged by the management for NRL and by      •   Assessed the reasonableness of cash flow
                     the management’s expert for APL.  VIU is based    projections, challenging and performing audit
                     on a  discounted  cash flow model  which  involves   procedures on assumptions such as growth rate,
                     estimation of future cash flows.  This estimation   future revenue and costs, terminal growth rate
                     is inherently uncertain and  requires significant   and discount rate by comparing the assumptions
                     judgement  on both  future  cash flows  and the   to historical results, budgets and comparing the
                     discount rate applied to the future cash flows.   current year’s results with prior year forecast and
                                                                       other relevant information;
                     In view of significant management judgement   •   Checked mathematical accuracy of cash flows
                     involved in the determination of recoverable value   projections;
                     i.e. higher of VIU and fair value, we considered this
                     as a key audit matter.                        •   Performed independently a sensitivity analysis in
                                                                       consideration of the potential impact of reasonably
                                                                       possible upside or downside changes in key
                                                                       assumptions; and
                                                                   •   Checked quoted price of investment in NRL and
                                                                       APL as of June 30, 2022 with publicly available
                                                                       stock exchange data; and
                                                                   •   Assessed the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures
                                                                       in the consolidated financial statements in this
                                                                       respect.
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