Page 157 - Pakistan Oilfield Limited - Annual Report 2022
P. 157

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                                                                                              Annual Report 2022












             4.29     Leases
             4.29.1   Right of use asset

                      The Company assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease at inception of the contract. If
                      the Company assesses that a contract contains a lease and meets requirements of IFRS 16, the
                      Company recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date.
                      The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease
                      liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any
                      initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset
                      or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

                      The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the
                      commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end
                      of the lease term. The estimated useful lives of right-of-use assets are determined on the same
                      basis as those of property, plant and equipment. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically
                      reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

             4.29.2   Lease liability
                      If applicable, the lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that
                      are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or
                      if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally,
                      the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

                      Lease payments in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:
                      a.  fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
                      b.  variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or
                         rate as at the commencement date;
                      c.  amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and
                      d.  the exercise price under a purchase option that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise,
                         lease payments in an optional renewal period if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise
                         an  extension  option,  and  penalties  for  early  termination  of  a  lease  unless  the  Company  is
                         reasonably certain not to terminate early.
                      The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured
                      when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, if there
                      is a change in the Company’s estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual
                      value guarantee, or if the Company changes its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase,
                      extension or termination option.
                      When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the
                      carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of
                      the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.
                      Variable lease payments are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which the condition that
                      triggers those payments occurs.
                      The Company has opted not to recognize right-of use assets for short-term leases i.e. leases with
                      a term of twelve(12) months or less. The payments associated with such leases are recognized in
                      profit or loss when incurred.
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